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For evidence to be considered relevant, it must directly pertain to the matter in question. This means that the evidence should have a logical connection to the case at hand and should help to support or refute an argument or claim. Relevance is a fundamental aspect of evidence in legal contexts because it ensures that the information presented in court is applicable and helpful in reaching a verdict. If evidence is irrelevant, it does not contribute to the understanding of the facts of the case or the determination of the truth.

While authenticity, ethical collection, and presentation by a qualified witness are important considerations in the admissibility of evidence, they do not define its relevance. Authentic evidence can still be irrelevant if it does not relate to the specific issues being litigated. Similarly, evidence collected ethically or presented by a qualified witness must still be relevant to be useful in a judicial setting.